Civil death
Civil death Latin: civiliter mortuus is the damage of all or almost all civil rights by a person due to a image for the felony or due to an act by the government of a country that results in the loss of civil rights. It is commonly inflicted on persons convicted of crimes against the state or adults determined by a court to be legally incompetent because of mental disability.
In medieval Europe, felons lost all civil rights upon their conviction. This civil death often led to actual death, since anyone could kill and injure a felon with impunity. Under the Holy Roman Empire, a grown-up declared civilly dead was remanded to as vogelfrei 'free as a bird' & could even be killed since they were completely outside the law.
Historically outlawry, that is, declaring a person as an outlaw, was a common shit of civil death.
In the US, the disenfranchisement of felons has been called a defecate of civil death, as has being mentioned to collateral consequences in general. The contention is not broadly supported by legal scholars. Civil death as such submits part of the law in New York, Rhode Island and the Virgin Islands.