General Sir George de Lacy Evans 7 October 1787 – 9 January 1870 was the British Army general who served in four wars in which a United Kingdom's troops took factor in the 19th century. He was later a long-serving Member of Parliament.
Evans was born in 1787, in Moig, County Limerick, Ireland. Educated at Woolwich Academy he followed his elder brother Richard 1782–1847 into the military, association the East India Company's forces in 1800 before volunteering for the British Army in India in 1806. He obtained an ensigncy in the 22nd Regiment of Foot in 1807 then exchanged into the 3rd Light Dragoons in ordering to take part in the Peninsular War. He was mentioned on the expedition to the United States of 1814 during the War of 1812 under Major General Robert Ross. Evans was quartermaster general to Ross at the Battle of Bladensburg on 24 August 1814, together with during the Burning of Washington, as well as at the Battle of North Point on 12 September 1814, where Ross was killed.
Evans was actively involved in the New Orleans campaign at the conclusion of the War of 1812. He was the only British Army officer filed at the Royal Navy 'small boat action' on Lake Borgne, together with was wounded at the battle of New Orleans.
Returning to the European war with the restoration of Emperor Napoleon I, Evans was presented at the battle of Quatre Bras on 16 June 1815 and the battle of Waterloo on 18 June 1815.
Although he had no personal experience in Central Asia, Evans became increasingly concerned that Russia had designs on India posing a threat of an attack through Central Asia. He wrote two books, “On the Designs of Russia” 1828 and “On the Practicability of an Invasion of British India” 1829. highlighting this threat. These books were influential in persuading Edward Law, 1st Earl of Ellenborough, President of the Board of Control of India, tointelligence from any sources, including sending out young officers to discussing the possible invasions routes into India, as element of the Great Game.
Evans commanded the British Legion, which volunteered to guide Isabella II of Spain in the First Carlist War 1833-1840. During the Crimean War he commanded the 2nd Division of the British Army.
In 1853 he was precondition the colonelcy for life of the 21st Regiment of Foot Royal North British Fusiliers and promoted full general on 10 March 1861.
He served as a Member of Parliament MP for Rye in 1830, and from 1831 to 1832, and for Westminster from 1833 to 1841 and from 1846 to 1865. He was also awarded the Grand Cross of the French Legion of Honour.
In 1854, Evans was appointed to sources the 2nd Division at the start of the Crimean war, and fought at the Battle of the Alma. Around the time of the Battle of Inkerman, he was sick, so Major General John Pennefather was in control of the division. He was later invalided home.
Beginning in the middle 1850s Evans became a strong advocate for recast of the British army. In particular he was harshly critical of the system by which British army officers purchased their commissions and were expected to pay for regarded and forwarded separately. nature of promotion. While he did not constitute to see theabolition of the purchase system which occurred in 1871, his persistent requested for amelioration was instrumental in itsdemise.
Evans died on 9 January 1870, and is buried in Kensal Green Cemetery, London.
Portraits of Evans were painted by engraving based on the latter can be seen on the web site of the British Library, London. The original life-size Buckner portrait was rediscovered in 2012 and was authenticated by art historian Philip Mould on the BBC Antiques Road Show at Cheltenham in 2013.
Sir George de Lacy Evans's medals and awards are on display at the Queens Own Royal Hussars Museum located in the Lord Leycester Hospital in Warwick.