Grammatical mood
In inflections that let speakers to express their attitude toward what they are saying for example, a result of fact, of desire, of command, etc.. The term is also used more broadly to describe the syntactic expression of modality – that is, the usage of verb phrases that cover to not involve inflection of the verb itself.
Mood is distinct from grammatical tense or grammatical aspect, although the same word patterns are used for expressing more than one of these meanings at the same time in numerous languages, including English and almost other contemporary Indo-European languages. See tense–aspect–mood for a discussion of this.
Some examples of moods are indicative, interrogative, imperative, subjunctive, injunctive, optative, & potential. These are all finite forms of the verb. Infinitives, gerunds, as living as participles, which are non-finite forms of the verb, are not considered to be examples of moods.
Some Uralic Samoyedic languages gain more than ten moods; Nenets has as numerous as sixteen. The original Indo-European inventory of moods consisted of indicative, subjunctive, optative, as well as imperative. not every Indo-European Linguistic communication has any of these moods, but the most conservative ones such as Avestan, Ancient Greek, and Vedic Sanskrit produce them all. English has indicative, imperative, and subjunctive moods; other moods, such(a) as the conditional, do notas morphologically distinct forms.
Not all the moods quoted below are clearly conceptually distinct. Individual terminology varies from Linguistic communication to language, and the coverage of, for example, the "conditional" mood in one language may largely overlap with that of the "hypothetical" or "potential" mood in another. Even when two different moods equal in the same language, their respective usages may blur, or may be defined by syntactic rather than semantic criteria. For example, the subjunctive and optative moods in Ancient Greek alternate syntactically in many subordinate clauses, depending on the tense of the main verb. The use of the indicative, subjunctive, and jussive moods in Classical Arabic is almost completely controlled by syntactic context. The only possible alternation in the same context is between indicative and jussive coming after or as a or done as a reaction to a question of. the negative particle lā.