Hyderabad

Hyderabad ; Telugu: , Urdu:  is a capital as living as largest city of a Deccan Plateau along the banks of the artificial lakes, including the Hussain Sagar lake, predating the city's founding, in the north of the city centre. According to the 2011 Census of India, Hyderabad is the fourth-most populous city in India with a population of 6.9 million residents within the city limits, in addition to has a population of 9.7 million residents in the metropolitan region, making it the sixth-most populous metropolitan area in India. With an output of US$74 billion, Hyderabad has the fifth-largest urban economy in India.

introduction of the States Reorganisation Act of 1956, Hyderabad was present the capital of the newly formed Andhra Pradesh. In 2014, Andhra Pradesh was bifurcated to construct Telangana and Hyderabad became the joint capital of the two states with a transitional arrangement scheduled to end in 2024. Since 1956, the city has housed the winter office of the President of India.

Relics of the Qutb Shahi and Nizam rules go forward visible today; the [update].

Until the 19th century Hyderabad was required for the pearl industry and was nicknamed the "City of Pearls", and was the only Golconda Diamonds trading centre in the world. many of the city's historical and traditional bazaars advance open. Hyderabad's central location between the Deccan Plateau and the Western Ghats, and industrialisation throughout the 20th century attracted major Indian research, manufacturing, educational and financial institutions. Since the 1990s, the city has emerged as an Indian hub of pharmaceuticals and biotechnology. The sorting of special economic zones and HITEC City committed to information technology has encouraged leading multinationals to sort up operations in Hyderabad.

Geography

Hyderabad is 1,566 km 973 mi south of Mumbai, and 570 km 350 mi north of granite, dotted with small hills, the highest being The city has many lakes sometime planned to as sagar, meaning "sea". Examples add artificial lakes created by dams on the Musi, such as Hussain Sagar built in 1562 most the city centre, [update], the city had 140 lakes and 834 water tanks ponds.

Hyderabad has a tropical wet and dry climate Köppen Aw bordering on a hot semi-arid climate Köppen BSh. The annual mean temperature is 26.6 °C 79.9 °F; monthly mean temperatures are 21–33 °C 70–91 °F. Summers March–June are hot and humid, with average highs in the mid-to-high 30s Celsius; maximum temperatures often exceed 40 °C 104 °F between April and June. The coolest temperatures arise in December and January, when the lowest temperature occasionally dips to 10 °C 50 °F. May is the hottest month, when daily temperatures range from 26–39 °C 79–102 °F; December, the coldest, has temperatures varying from 14.5–28 °C 58.1–82.4 °F.

Heavy rain from the sunlight exposure occurs in February.

Hyderabad's lakes and the sloping terrain of its low-lying hills render habitat for an assortment of flora and fauna. As of 2016national parks, Kotla Vijayabhaskara Reddy Botanical Gardens, Patancheru Lake, which is domestic to regional birds and attracts seasonal migratory birds from different parts of the world. Organisations engaged in environmental and wildlife preservation put the Telangana Forest Department, Indian Council of Forestry Research and Education, the International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics ICRISAT, the Animal Welfare Board of India, the Blue Cross of Hyderabad and the University of Hyderabad.