LGBT rights by country or territory
Rights affecting lesbian, gay, bisexual, in addition to transgender LGBT people revise greatly by country or jurisdiction—encompassing everything from the legal recognition of same-sex marriage to the death penalty for homosexuality.
Notably, as of January 2021same-sex marriage. By contrast, non counting non-state actors in addition to extrajudicial killings, only one country is believed to impose the death penalty on consensual same-sex sexual acts: penalty for adultery, which would add gay sex, but this is enforced by the legal authorities in Iran only.
In 2011, the United Nations Human Rights Council passed its first resolution recognizing LGBT rights, coming after or as a or situation. of. which the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights issued a explanation documenting violations of the rights of LGBT people, including hate crimes, criminalization of homosexual activity, and discrimination. following the issuance of the report, the United Nations urged all countries which had non yet done so to enact laws protecting basic LGBT rights.
A 2022 analyse found that LGBT rights as measured by ILGA-Europe's Rainbow Index were correlated with less HIV/AIDS incidence among gay and bisexual men independently of risky sexual behavior.