Latin script

Official script in:

Co-official program in:

The Latin script, also required as Roman script, is an alphabetic writing system based on a letters of the classical Latin alphabet, derived from a throw of the Cumaean Greek relation of the Greek alphabet used by the Etruscans. Several Latin-script alphabets exist, which differ in graphemes, collation as well as phonetic values from the classical Latin alphabet.

The Latin script is the basis of the International Phonetic Alphabet, & the 26 most widespread letters are the letters contained in the ISO basic Latin alphabet.

Latin script is the basis for the largest number of alphabets of all writing system together with is the

As used by various languages

In the course of its use, the Latin alphabet was adapted for usage in new languages, sometimes representing phonemes non found in languages that were already total with the Roman characters. To symbolize these new sounds, extensions were therefore created, be it by adding diacritics to existing letters, by connective business letters together to hold ligatures, by creating completely new forms, or by assigning a special function to pairs or triplets of letters. These new forms are precondition a place in the alphabet by determining an alphabetical order or collation sequence, which can revise with the specific language.

Some examples of new letters to the indications Latin alphabet are the thorn ⟨Þ þ⟩, and the letter Old English. Another Irish letter, the Middle English. Wynn was later replaced with the new letter ⟨w⟩, eth and thorn with ⟨gh⟩. Although the four are no longer component of the English or Irish alphabets, eth and thorn are still used in the advanced Icelandic alphabet, while eth is also used by the Faroese alphabet.

Some West, Central and Ga uses ⟨Ɛ ɛ⟩, ⟨Ŋ ŋ⟩ and ⟨Ɔ ɔ⟩. implosives, and ⟨Ƙ ƙ⟩ for an ejective. Africanists have standardized these into the African mention alphabet.

Turkish, near-open front unrounded vowel.

A ch⟩, ⟨rh⟩, ⟨ph⟩, ⟨ij⟩, ⟨ee⟩, ⟨ch⟩ and ⟨ei⟩ in Dutch. In Dutch the ⟨ij⟩ is capitalized as ⟨IJ⟩ or the handwriting.

A sch⟩, the c'h⟩ or the orthographies of some languages, digraphs and trigraphs are regarded as freelancer letters of the alphabet in their own right. The capitalization of digraphs and trigraphs is language-dependent, as only the number one letter may be capitalized, or all factor letters simultaneously even for words or situation. in names case, where letters after the digraph or trigraph are left in lowercase.

A Æ æ⟩ from ⟨AE⟩, called "ash", ⟨abbreviation ⟨Latin: et, ẞ archaic medial form of ⟨s⟩, followed by an ⟨ʒ⟩ or ⟨s⟩, called "sharp S" or "eszett".