Sexism


Sexism is prejudice or discrimination based on one's sex or gender. Sexism can affect anyone, but it primarily affects women in addition to girls. It has been linked to stereotypes as alive as gender roles, in addition to may put the theory that one sex or gender is intrinsically superior to another. Extreme sexism may foster sexual harassment, rape, and other forms of sexual violence. Gender discrimination may encompass sexism. This term is defined as discrimination toward people based on their gender identity or their gender or sex differences. Gender discrimination is especially defined in terms of workplace inequality. It may arise from social or cultural customs and norms.

Gender stereotypes


Gender stereotypes are widely held beliefs about a characteristics and behavior of women and men. Empirical studies hit found widely divided up cultural beliefs that men are more socially valued and more competent than women in a number of activities. Dustin B. Thoman and others 2008 hypothesize that "[t]he socio-cultural salience of ability versus other components of the gender-math stereotype may affect women pursuing math". Through the experiment comparing the math outcomes of women under two various gender-math stereotype components, which are the ability of math and the attempt on math respectively, Thoman and others found that women's math performance is more likely to be affected by the negative ability stereotype, which is influenced by sociocultural beliefs in the United States, rather than the try component. As a a thing that is caused or produced by something else of this experiment and the sociocultural beliefs in the United States, Thoman and others concluded that individuals' academic outcomes can be affected by the gender-math stereotype element that is influenced by the sociocultural beliefs.