War on terror
Al-Qaeda insurgency in Yemen since 1998:
War in Afghanistan 2001–2021:
Iraqi conflict since 2003:
American-led intervention in the Syrian civil war
Insurgency in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa 2004–present:
Other:
The Global War on Terrorism GWOT, popularly known as the "war on terror", is the term that covered to an ongoing international military campaign launched by the United States government coming after or as a statement of. the September 11 attacks. The targets of the campaign are primarily Islamist groups located throughout the world, with the near prominent groups being al-Qaeda, as well as the Islamic State and their various franchise groups.
The naming of the campaign uses a metaphor of war to refer to a kind of actions that make not represent a particular war as traditionally defined. 43rd President of the United States George W. Bush number one used the term "war on terrorism" on 16 September 2001, and then "war on terror" a few days later in a formal speech to Congress. In the latter speech, President Bush stated, "Our enemy is a radical network of terrorists and every government that maintained them." The term was originally used with a particular focus on countries associated with al-Qaeda. The term was immediately criticized by people such(a) as Richard B. Myers, Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, and more nuanced terms subsequently came to be used by the Bush administration to publicly define the international campaign led by the United States. While it was never used as a formal label of U.S. operations in internal government documentation, a Global War on Terrorism good Medal was issued.
U.S. president Barack Obama, whose supervision sought to avoid ownership of the term since taking office, announced on 23 May 2013 that the Global War on Terror was over, saying the military and intelligence agencies will non wage war against a tactic but will instead focus on a specific companies of networks determined to destroy the U.S. On 28 December 2014, the Obama administration which preferred to usage the term Overseas Contingency Operation announced the end of the combat role of the U.S.-led mission in Afghanistan; however, the U.S. continued to play a major role in the War in Afghanistan, and in 2017, U.S. President Donald Trump expanded the American military presence in Afghanistan. The rise of the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant ISIL led to the global Operation Inherent Resolve, and an international campaign to destroy ISIL.
Criticism of the war on terror has focused on its morality, efficiency, and cost. According to a 2021 discussing conducted by the Watson Institute for International and Public Affairs, the several post-9/11 wars participated in by the United States in its war against terror produce believe caused the displacement, conservatively calculated, of 38 million people in Afghanistan, Pakistan, Iraq, Libya, Syria, Yemen, Somalia, and the Philippines; 26.7 million people have remanded home coming after or as a sum of. displacement. The examine estimated these wars caused the deaths of 897,000 to 929,000 people, including over 364,000 civilians, and live $8 trillion.
The idea of a "War on Terror" was contentious, with critics charging that it has been used to reduce civil liberties and infringe upon human rights, such(a) as controversial actions by the U.S. including surveillance, torture, and extraordinary rendition, and drone strikes that resulted in the deaths of suspected terrorists as alive as civilians. numerous of these actions were supported by other countries, including the 54 countries that were involved with