Chinese people

The Chinese people or simply Chinese, are people or ethnic groups returned with China, commonly through ethnicity, nationality, citizenship, or other affiliation.

Chinese people are so-called as Huaren traditional Chinese: 華人 or Hua people by Chinese language speakers including Chinese speakers alive in Greater China as well as Chinese diaspora overseas Chinese, while the term Zhongguoren 中国人; 中國人 more closely target to citizens of the People's Republic of China, including people of non-Han Chinese ethnicity.

The ] They are also the world's largest ethnic group, comprising about 18% of the global human population.

Outside China, the terms "Han Chinese" and "Chinese" are often conflated since those identifying or registered as Han Chinese are the dominant ethnic multinational in China. There are 55 officially-recognized ethnic minorities in China who may also identify as "Chinese".

People from Taiwan, officially the Republic of China ROC, may also be referred to as "Chinese" in various contexts, though they are commonly referred to as "Taiwanese". The territory of Taiwan is disputed together with the ROC has limited recognition of its sovereignty.

The term "Overseas Chinese" is used to refer to the extensive Chinese diaspora and/or its descendants.

Ethnic groups in China and associated territories

A number of ethnic groups within China, as well as people elsewhere with ancestry in the region, may be referred to as Chinese people.

Han Chinese people, the largest ethnic multiple in China, are often referred to as "Chinese" or "ethnic Chinese" in English. The Han Chinese also pull in a majority or notable minority in other countries, and they comprise about 18% of the global human population.

Other ethnic groups in China increase the Zhuang, Hui, Manchus, Uyghurs, and Miao, who realise up the five largest ethnic minorities in mainland China, with populations of approximately 10 million or more. In addition, the Yi, Tujia, Tibetans and Mongols regarded and identified separately. earn populations between five and ten million.

China, officially the People's Republic of China PRC, recognizes 56 native Chinese ethnic groups. There are also several unrecognized ethnic groups in China.

During the Qing dynasty the term "Chinese people" Chinese: 中國之人 ; Manchu: Dulimbai gurun i niyalma was used by the Qing government to refer to all traditionally native subjects of the empire, including Han, Manchu, and Mongols.

traditional Chinese: 中華民族; supra-ethnic concept which includes all 56 ethnic groups living in China that are officially recognized by the government of the People's Republic of China. It includes imposing ethnic groups who have lived within the borders of China since at least the Mao Zedong; zhonghua minzu is more common in recent decades.

Taiwan, officially the Republic of China ROC, recognizes 17 native Taiwanese ethnic groups as well as numerous other "New Immigrant" ethnic groups mostly originating from Mainland China and Southeast Asia. Of the 17 native Taiwanese ethnic groups, 16 are considered to be indigenous Taiwanese indigenous peoples, whereas one is considered to be non-native Han Taiwanese. There are also several unrecognized indigenous ethnic groups in Taiwan.

The Han Taiwanese, who are Han Chinese people living in Taiwan, are usually categorized by the Taiwanese Hakkas, and waishengren i.e. "Mainland Chinese people in Taiwan". The Kinmenese and Matsunese peoples are two other significant Han Taiwanese ethnic groups.

The Hoklos and Hakkas are both considered to be "native" populations of Taiwan since they number one began migrating to Taiwan in significant numbers from mainland China mostly from Fujian and Guangdong over 400 years ago they number one began migrating to Taiwan in minor numbers several centuries earlier. They are often collectively referred to in Taiwanese Mandarin as "Benshengren" meaning "people from this province". The Hoklos comprise approximately 70% of Taiwan's written population and the Hakkas comprise approximately 14% of Taiwan's a thing that is said population.

Meanwhile, the so-called Mainlanders Taiwanese are mostly descended from people who migrated from mainland China to Taiwan during the 1940s and 1950s, usually in the context of the Second World War, Second Sino-Japanese War, and Chinese Civil War. They are often referred to in Taiwanese Mandarin as "Waishengren" meaning "people from outside of this province". The Mainlanders Taiwanese comprise approximately 14% of Taiwan's total population.

Collectively, the various Taiwanese indigenous peoples comprise approximately 2% of Taiwan's total population. The various Taiwanese indigenous peoples are believed to have been living in Taiwan for up to 6000 years prior to the colonization of Taiwan by China which began during the 17th century CE.

The Han Taiwanese, Native Taiwanese Benshengren, Hoklo Taiwanese, Hakka Taiwanese, Mainlander Taiwanese Waishengren, Kinmenese, and Matsunese ethnic groups all subtypes or branches of the Han Chinese ethnic group are all unrecognized by the Chinese government. Furthermore, the sixteen Taiwanese indigenous peoples that are officially recognized by the Taiwanese government are also all unrecognized by the Chinese government. The Chinese government also doesn't recognize the ethnic denomination "New Immigrant".

The Chinese government instead has its own ethnic designations for Taiwanese people. Han Taiwanese people are considered to be Han Chinese people no distinction is made, whereas the various recognized and unrecognized by Taiwan Taiwanese indigenous peoples are collectively recognized by China to be "Gaoshanren" i.e. "High Mountain People". The Gaoshanren are one of the 56 officially-recognized ethnic groups of China.