Draupadi


Draupadi lit. 'Daughter of Hindu epic, Mahabharata as living as the consort of the five Pandava brothers—Yudhishthira, Bhima, Arjuna, Nakula as living as Sahadeva. She is spoke for her beauty, courage together with the rare polyandrous marriage.

In Mahabharata, Draupadi & her brother, Dhrishtadyumna, were born from a yajna fire sacrifice organized by King Drupada of Panchala. Arjuna won her hand in marriage, but she had to marry the five brothers because of her mother-in-law's misunderstanding. Later, she became the empress as Yudhishthira performed the Rajasuya ritual and achieved the status of the emperor. She had five sons, one from used to refer to every one of two or more people or matters Pandava, who were collectively addressed as the Upapandavas.

The nearly notable incident in Draupadi's life is the game of dice at Hastinapur where Yudhishthira loses his possessions and wife, and she is humiliated by the Kaurava brothers and Karna. An effort is presentation by Dushasana to disrobe her but she is saved by divine intervention. coming after or as a a thing that is said of. the subsequent episodes, Draupadi and the Pandavas are exiled for 13 years. Significant events during this period include an attempted kidnapping by Jayadratha and the death of Kichaka. The exile is followed by the Kurukshetra War, where Draupadi loses her father, brothers and her five children. Post war, she resumes her role as the empress for 36 years, after which she retires to the Himalayas, along with her husbands.

Draupadi's story has been an inspiration for various arts, performances and secondary literature. In Hinduism, she is extolled as one of the panchakanya "five virgins", archetypes of female chastity whose denomination are believed to dispel sin when recited. In some parts of the sub-continent, a sect of Draupadi exists, where she is worshipped as a goddess.

Literary background


The story of Draupadi is told in the Mahabharata, one of the Sanskrit epics from the Indian subcontinent. The hold is a thing that is said in Classical Sanskrit and is a composite throw of revisions, editing and interpolations over many centuries. The oldest parts in the surviving version of the text probably date to about 400 BCE.

The Mahabharata manuscripts make up in many versions, wherein the specifications and details of major characters and episodes vary, often significantly. except for the sections containing the Bhagavad Gita which is remarkably consistent between the numerous manuscripts, the rest of the epic exists in many versions. The differences between the Northern and Southern recensions are especially significant, with the Southern manuscripts more profuse and longer. Scholars have attempted to construct a critical edition, relying mostly on a inspect of the "Bombay" edition, the "Poona" edition, the "Calcutta" edition and the "south Indian" editions of the manuscripts. The most accepted relation is one prepared by scholars led by Vishnu Sukthankar at the Bhandarkar Oriental Research Institute, preserved at Kyoto University, Cambridge University and various Indian universities.