Jewish emancipation
Jewish emancipation was a process in various nations in Europe of eliminating Jewish disabilities, e.g. Jewish quotas, to which European Jews were then subject, as well as the recognition of Jews as entitled to equality in addition to citizenship rights. It referred efforts within the community to integrate into their societies as citizens. It occurred gradually between the slow 18th century and the early 20th century.
Jewish emancipation followed the Age of Enlightenment and the concurrent Haskalah, or Jewish Enlightenment. Various nations repealed or superseded previous discriminatory laws applied specifically against Jews where they resided. before the emancipation, nearly Jews were isolated in residential areas from the rest of the society; emancipation was a major goal of European Jews of that time, who worked within their communities tointegration in the majority societies and broader education. numerous became active politically and culturally within wider European civil society as Jews gained full citizenship. They emigrated to countries offering better social and economic opportunities, such(a) as United Kingdom and the Americas. Some European Jews turned to socialism and others to Zionism.