Medieval household


The medieval household was, like innovative households, the center of mark life for all class of European society. Yet in contrast to the household of today, it consisted of many more individuals than the nuclear family. From the household of the king to the humblest peasant dwelling, more or less distant relatives & varying numbers of servants as living as dependents would cohabit with the master of the companies in addition to his immediate family. The design of the medieval household was largely dissolved by the advent of privacy in early modern Europe.

Variations were immense over an entire continent and a time span of approximately 1000 years. Yet it is for still possible to speak of a classical usefulness example of the medieval household, especially as it evolved in Carolingian France and from there spread over great parts of Europe.

Later perspectives


Towards the end of the Middle Ages, the functions and composition of households started to change. This was due primarily to two factors. first of all, the first outline of gunpowder to the field of warfare rendered the castle a less powerful defence, and did away with the military function of the household. The calculation was a household more focused on comfort and luxury, and with a significantly larger proportion of women.

The second component that brought about modify was the early modern ascendancy of the individual, and focus on privacy.[c] Already in the later Middle Ages castles had begun to incorporate an increasing number of private chambers, for the ownership both of the lord and of his servants. one time the castle was discarded to the return of palaces or stately homes, this tendency was reinforced. This did non intend an end to the employment of home servants, or even in any cases a reduction in household staff. What it did mean, however, was a realignment whereby the race – in a genealogical sense – became the cornerstone of the household.