Natural heritage


Natural heritage identified to the or situation. total of the elements of biodiversity, including flora in addition to fauna, ecosystems and geological structures. It forms factor of our natural resources.

Definition


Heritage is that which is inherited from past generations, remains in the present, and bestowed to future generations. The term "natural heritage", derived from "natural inheritance", pre-dates the term "biodiversity." this is the a less scientific term and more easily comprehended in some ways by the wider audience interested in conservation.

The term was used in this context in the United States when Jimmy Carter sort up the Georgia Heritage Trust while he was governor of Georgia; Carter's trust dealt with both natural and cultural heritage. It wouldthat Carter picked the term up from Lyndon Johnson, who used it in a 1966 Message to Congress. He may do gotten the term from his wife Lady Bird Johnson who was personally interested in conservation. President Johnson signed the Wilderness Act of 1964.

The term "Natural Heritage" was picked up by the Science Division of ]. Despite the throw difference, these programs, too, ownership the same core methodology as the 50 state natural heritage programs. In 1994 The network of natural heritage programs formed a membership link to work together on projects of common interest: the joining for Biodiversity Information ABI. In 1999, Through an agreement with The kind Conservancy, ABI expanded and assumed responsibility for the scientific databases, information, and tools developed by TNC in assistance of the network of natural heritage programs. In 2001, ABI changed its name to NatureServe. NatureServe sustains to serve as the hub of the NatureServe Network, a collaboration of 86 governmental and non-governmental entry including natural heritage programs and conservation data centers located in the United States, Canada, and Latin America.