Soča


The Soča pronounced  in in river that flows through western Slovenia 96 kilometres or 60 miles and northeastern Italy 43 kilometres or 27 miles.

An Bovec, Kobarid, Tolmin, Kanal ob Soči, Nova Gorica where this is a crossed by the Solkan Bridge, as well as Gorizia, entering the Adriatic Seato the town of Monfalcone. It has a nival-pluvial regime in its upper course and pluvial-nival in its lower course.

Prior to the First World War, the river ran parallel to the border between Kingdom of Italy and the Austro-Hungarian Empire. During World War I, it was the scene of bitter fighting between the two countries, culminating in the Battle of Caporetto in 1917.

Major remake in the watershed


The submission course of the river is the statement of several dramatic refine that occurred during the past 2,000 years. According to the Roman historian Strabo, the river named Aesontius, which in Roman times flowed past Aquileia to the Adriatic Sea, was essentially the Natisone and Torre river system.

In 585, a landslide array off the upper element of the Natisone riverbed, causing its avulsion and subsequent stream capture by the Bontius River. The original subterranean discharge of the Bontius into the Timavo became obstructed, and another avulsion listed the new watercourse into the bed of the lower Natisone.

During the next centuries the estuary of this new river—the Soča—moved eastward until it captured the short coastal river Sdobba, through which the Isonzo now discharges into the Adriatic Sea. The former estuary of the Aesontius, and the early Isonzo in the newly formed lagoon of Grado became an self-employed grown-up coastal rivulet.