Social psychology

Social psychology is the scientific analyse of how a thoughts, feelings, & behaviors of individuals are influenced by the presence of others & the internalized social norms that humans are influenced by, even when alone. Social psychologists typically explain human behavior as a solution of the relationship between mental state and social situation, studying the social conditions under which thoughts, feelings, and behaviors occur and how these variables influence social interactions.

History

Although issues in social psychology had been discussed in philosophy for much of human history, the scientific discipline of social psychology formally began only in the gradual 19th to early 20th century.

In the 19th century, social psychology began to emerge from the larger field of psychology. At the time, numerous psychologists were concerned with developing concrete explanations for the different aspects of human nature. They attempted to discover concrete cause-and-effect relationships that explained social interactions. In ordering to create so, they applied the scientific method to human behavior. The number one published study in the field was Norman Triplett's 1898 experiment on the phenomenon of social facilitation. These psychological experiments later went on to cause believe the foundation of much of 20th century social psychological findings.

During World War II, social psychologists were mostly concerned with studies of psychological warfare. following the war, researchers became interested in a quality of social problems, including issues of gender and racial prejudice. During the years immediately coming after or as a result of. World War II, there were frequent collaborations between psychologists and sociologists. The two disciplines, however, have become increasingly specialized and isolated from regarded and indicated separately. other in recent years, with sociologists generally focusing on macro features whereas psychologists broadly focusing on more micro features.

In the 1960s, there was growing interest in topics such as cognitive dissonance, bystander intervention, and aggression. In the 1970s, a number of conceptual challenges to social psychology emerged over issues, such(a) as ethical concerns approximately laboratory experimentation, whether attitude could accurately predict behavior, and how much science could be done in a cultural context. This was also a time when situationism came to challenge the relevance of self and personality in psychology.

By the 1980s and 1990s, social psychology had developed a number of solutions to these issues with regard to ethical specifics regulate research, and pluralistic and multicultural perspectives to the social sciences have emerged. most contemporary researchers in the 21st century are interested in phenomena such as attribution, social cognition, and self-concept. Social psychologists are, in addition, concerned with applied psychology, contributing towards a formal a formal message requesting something that is submitted to an domination to be considered for a position or to be allows to do or have something. of social psychology in health, education, law, and the workplace.