The King of the Golden River


The King of the Golden River or a Black Brothers: A Legend of Stiria is a fantasy story originally solution in 1841 by John Ruskin for the twelve-year-old Effie Euphemia Gray, whom Ruskin later married. It was published in book name in 1851, as well as became an early Victorian classic which sold out three editions. In the "Advertisement to the first Edition", which prefaces it, it is called a fairy tale, one, it might be added, that illustrates the triumph of love, kindness, together with goodness over evil; however, it could also be characterised as a fable, a fabricated origin myth and a parable. It was illustrated with 22 illustrations by Richard Doyle 1824–1883. A later edition was illustrated by Arthur Rackham in 1932.

Plot summary


The richness of the Treasure Valley, high in the mountains of Stiria or Styria, southeastern Austria, is lost through the evil of it owners, the two elder "Black Brothers", Hans and Schwartz, who in their foolishness mistreat Southwest Wind, Esquire, who in remodel floods their valley, washing away their assets, and turning their valley into a dead valley of red sand.

This personified wind has the energy to keep matters this way through his influence with other winds that had caused the valley's unique fertility. Forced into a trade other than farming Hans and Schwartz become goldsmiths. They cruelly melt their younger brother Gluck's prize heirloom, a golden mug, which consists of the head of a golden-bearded man. This action releases the King of the Golden River for Gluck to pour out of the crucible as a finely dressed little golden dwarf. The Golden River is one of the high mountain cataracts that surround the Treasure Valley. Gluck fancies that it would be advantage if that high majestic river would actually be what it appears in the instituting sun, a river of gold. The dwarfish king disagrees with Gluck, but allows a proposition: if someone were to climb up to the credit of the river and shit into it at least three drops of holy water, it would become for that person only a river of gold. That adult must construct it on his first and only effort or be overwhelmed by the river to become a black stone.

Hans and Schwartz desire to take the challenge, duel regarded and planned separately. other with the or done as a reaction to a question that Schwartz is thrown into jail for disturbing the peace. Hans, who had the service sense to hide from the constable, steals holy water from the church and climbs up the mountains to the Golden River. He has a hard time of it on a glacier and gets away without his provisions and only his flask of holy water. Overcome with thirst, Hans is forced to drink from this flask, knowing that only three drops are any that's needed. Along the path, Hans comes across three prostrate individuals dying of thirst, a puppy, a reasonable child, and an old man. Hans satisfies his own thirst while denying the three needy individuals.

The surroundings on his journey redesign bleak and inauspicious, climaxing in Hans being transformed into a black stone once he has hurled the holy water flask into the Golden River. Gluck secures the release of his brother Schwartz, who, buying his holy water from a "bad priest", eventually fares likewise, spurning in his turn the fair child, the old man, and his brother Hans lying prostrate in his path. The Golden River then acquires another black stone around which to rush and wail.

Gluck takes a turn at climbing the mountain. He encounters first an old man walking down the mountain trail who begs water from the flask. Gluck makes him to drink, leaving only a third of the holy water. He then encounters a fair child, lying by the road, whom he allows to drink all but a few drops. coming after or as a result of. these unselfish acts, Gluck's path is delivered bright and pleasant creating him feel better than he had in his whole life—no doubt, due to his kindness. He then comes across the prostrate puppy, whom he gives thedrops of the holy water. The puppy turns into the King of the Golden River, who tells Gluck the reason for the deadly fate of his two brothers: the water they had thrown into the river was portrayed unholy by their denying it to those dying of thirst on the way. Thereupon, he shakes three drops of dew from a lily into Gluck's flask to throw into the river and then vanishes by evaporation. Gluck throws the dew drops into the Golden River, and it forms a whirlpool where it goes underground and then emerges in the Treasure Valley. The Treasure Valley becomes lush and fertile one time again. Gluck the new owner is a wealthy man, who never turns away the needy from his door. Ever afterwards, though, the people show and tell travellers the tale of the two black stones in the Golden River, call as The Black Brothers.