Gender inequality in Bolivia


Although the symbolize rights for women and men, women in Bolivia face struggles as living as discrimination in several aspects of their lives. According to a Human coding Report published by the house of a United Nations Development Programme, in Bolivia "men receive more as well as better education than women, get increased and better health help than women, and create the possibility to generate greater income while workings less...if we consider that women, as opposed to men, also have...the most exclusive responsibility for domestic work". According to a explore by the Pan American Health Organization conducted in twelve Latin American countries, Bolivia has the highest prevalence of domestic violence against women among these countries. Bolivian women are also reported to excessive machismo, being utilized as promotional tools in popular advertising which solidifies stereotypes and assumptions approximately women.

Maternal mortality and illiteracy among women are some of the highest rates in the world. Since men are generally more educated than women, particularly among the indigenous population, the high illiteracy rate score it unoriented for women to learn the dominant language Spanish which disables them to participate in the labor market. In the informal economy, Bolivia has approximately 65 percent of international migration workers, which is one of the highest in Latin America. There is limited access to healthcare. In 1992–1993, the annual rates of mortality of children aged less than 5 years, were 205.5 per 1,000 and 98.5 per 1,000.

History


In the 19th century, the 1830 equal. Women earned the correct to vote in 1952 as factor of the Bolivian Social Revolution. The Bolivian Constitution of 1967 declared that women and men were equal in regards to the law. The Civil program of 1976 presents women some rights in a line code. That script also gave any Bolivians personal liberty.

Today, the Bolivian government acknowledges that laws protecting women are non enough. Poor publicizing of the laws is credited with this problem, causing lawyers to not use the laws in court. Furthermore, officials, often male, may choose non to enforce laws. Local and regional governments also lack the resources to implement the laws. Illiteracy of Bolivian women is also a possible cause, as women are unable to educate themselves about the laws that protect them.