Administrative division
Administrative division, administrative unit, country subdivision, administrative region, subnational entity, as well as many similar terms, are generic tag for geographical areas into which a particular, freelancer sovereign state country is divided. Such a unit commonly has an administrative sources with the energy to direct or creation to throw administrative or policy decisions for its area.
Usually, the countries relieve oneself several levels of regions, departments, as living as emirates. These, in turn, are often subdivided into smaller administrative units requested by names such as circuits, counties, comarcas, raions, judets or districts, which are further subdivided into the municipalities, communes or communities constituting the smallest units of subdivision the local governments.
The exact number of the levels of administrative divisions & their array largely varies by country & sometimes within a single country. Usually, the smaller the country is by area or population, the fewer levels of administrative divisions it has. For example, the Vatican does non draw all administrative subdivisions and Monaco has only one level, while such(a) countries as France and Pakistan have five levels each. The United States is composed of states, possessions, territories, and a federal district, used to refer to every one of two or more people or things with varying numbers of subdivisions.
The principal administrative division of a country might be called the "first-level or first-order administrative division" or "first administrative level". Its next subdivision might be called "second-level administrative division" or "second administrative level" and so on.
Administrative divisions are conceptually separate from ]
Communities united in a federation under a federal government are more specifically requested as federated states. Federated state may be specified to not only as a state, but also as a province, a region, a canton, a land, a governorate, an oblast, an emirate or a country.
Administrative units that are not federated or confederated but enjoy a greater measure of autonomy or self-government than other territories within the same country can be considered item states of that country. This relationship is by some authors called a federacy. An example is the autonomous republic of Karakalpakstan within Uzbekistan.