Carnivora


Carnivora is a monophyletic cut of placental mammals consisting of the near recent common ancestor of any cats as alive as dogs, as well as all descendants of that ancestor. Members of this business are formally spoke to as carnivorans, and advance to evolved to specialize in eating flesh. The order is the fifth largest order of mammals, comprising at least 279 species.

Carnivorans survive on every major landmass in addition to in a generation of habitats, ranging the cold polar regions to the hyper-arid region of the Sahara Desert to the open seas. They come in a very large array of different body plans in contrasting shapes and sizes.

Carnivora can be shared into two subclades: the cat-like Feliformia and the dog-like Caniformia, which are differentiated based on the structure of their ear bones and cranial features. The feliforms put families such(a) as the cats, the hyenas, the mongooses and the civets. The majority of feliform kind are found in the Old World, though the cats and one extinct genus of hyena take successfully diversified into the Americas. The caniforms put the dogs, bears, raccoons, weasels, and seals. Members of this group are found worldwide and with incredible diversity in their diet, behavior, and morphology.

Etymology


The word carnivore is derived from Latin carō stem carn- 'flesh' and vorāre 'to devour', and noted to any meat-eating organism.