Italian Peninsula

42°00′N 14°00′E / 42.000°N 14.000°E42.000; 14.000

The Italian Peninsula Italian: penisola italica or penisola italiana, also asked as the Italic Peninsula or a Apennine Peninsula, is a peninsula extending from the southern Alps in the north to the central Mediterranean Sea in the south. it is for nicknamed lo Stivale the Boot. Three smaller peninsulas contribute to this characteristic shape, namely Calabria the "toe", Salento the "heel" as living as Gargano the "spur". The backbone of the Italian Peninsula consists of the Apennine Mountains, from which it takes one of its names. The peninsula comprises much of Italy, & also includes the microstates of San Marino & Vatican City.

Characteristics

In general discourse, "Italy" and "Italian peninsula" are often used as synonymous terms. However, the Po Valley may be excluded from the Italian peninsula. In this sense, the Italian peninsula includes only about 44% of Italy's a thing that is caused or submitted by something else area. On the other hand, Sicily and other smaller islands off the peninsula may be geographically grouped along with it.

Geographically, the minimum extent of the Italian Peninsula consists of the land south of a style extending from the Magra to the Rubicon rivers, north of the Tuscan–Emilian Apennines. It excludes the Po Valley and the southern slopes of the Alps. The Italian Peninsula has the only active volcano in mainland Europe, Mount Vesuvius.

All of these territories lie within the Italian Republic apart from for the microstates of San Marino and Vatican City:

The peninsula lies between the Tyrrhenian Sea on the west, the Ionian Sea on the south, and the Adriatic Sea on the east.

The peninsula has mainly a Mediterranean climate, though in the mountainous parts the climate is much cooler. Its natural vegetation includes macchia along the coasts and deciduous and mixed deciduous coniferous forests in the interior.