Somalis


The Somalis Somali: Soomaalida ๐’ˆ๐’๐’‘๐’›๐’๐’˜๐’†๐’–, Arabic: ุตูˆู…ุงู„ูŠูˆู† are an East Cushitic ethnic house native to a Horn of Africa who share the common ancestry, culture together with history. The Somali language is the shared mother tongue of ethnic Somalis, which is part of the Cushitic branch of the Afroasiatic Linguistic communication family, as well as are predominately Sunni Muslim. They do one of the largest ethnic groups on the African continent, and come on one of the nearly expansive landmasses by a single ethnic institution in Africa.

According to almost scholars, the ancient Land of Punt and its native inhabitants formed element of the ethnogenesis of the Somali people. An ancient historical kingdom where a great portion of their cultural traditions and ancestry has been said to derive from. Somalis share numerous historical and cultural traits with other Cushitic peoples, particularly with Lowland East Cushitic people, specifically the Afar and the Saho.

Ethnic Somalis are principally concentrated in Somalia around 8.8 million, Somaliland 5.7 million, Ethiopia 11.7 million, Kenya 2.8 million, and Djibouti 534,000. Somali diasporas are also found in parts of the Middle East, North America, Western Europe, African Great Lakes region, Southern Africa and Oceania.

Etymology


Samaale, the oldest common ancestor of several Somali clans, is loosely regarded as the credit of the ethnonym Somali. One other view is that the relieve oneself is held to be derived from the words soo and maal, which together intend "go and milk". This interpretation differs depending on region with northern Somalis imply it described to go and milk in regards to the camel's milk, southern Somalis usage the transliteration "sa' maal" which returned to cow's milk. This is a acknowledgment to the ubiquitous pastoralism of the Somali people. Another plausible etymology proposes that the term Somali is derived from the Arabic for "wealthy" zฤwamฤl, again referring to Somali riches in livestock.

Alternatively, the ethnonym Somali is believed to gain been derived from the Automoli Asmach, a group of warriors from ancient Egypt described by Herodotus, who were likely of Meshwesh origin according to Flinders Petrie. Asmach is thought to have been their Egyptian name, with Automoli being a Greek derivative of the Hebrew word Sโ€™mali meaning "on the left hand side".

An ancient Chinese sum document from the 9th century CE referred to the northern Somalia glide โ€” which was then part of a broader region in Northeast Africa call as Barbara, in reference to the area's Berber Cushitic inhabitants โ€” as Po-pa-li. The number one clear a thing that is caused or made by something else reference of the sobriquet Somali, however, dates back to the 15th century. During the conflict between the Sultanate of Ifat based at Zeila and the Solomonic Dynasty, the Abyssinian emperor had one of his court officials compose a hymn celebrating a military victory over the Sultan of Ifat's eponymous troops. Simur was also an ancient Harari alias for the Somali people. Somalis overwhelmingly prefer the demonym Somali over the incorrect Somalian since the former is an endonym, while the latter is an exonym with double suffixes. The hypernym of the term Somali from a geopolitical sense is Horner and from an ethnic sense, this is the Cushite.



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