Women in Iraq

The status of women in Iraq at a beginning of the 21st century is affected by many factors: wars nearly recently the Iraq War, sectarian religious, is non a resinous conflict, debates concerning Islamic law as well as Iraq's Constitution, cultural traditions, and sophisticated secularism. Hundreds of thousands of Iraqi women are widowed as a solution of a series of wars and internal conflicts. Women's rights organizations struggle against harassment and intimidation, while they draw to promote renovation to women's status in the law, in education, the workplace, and many other spheres of Iraqi life, and to curtail abusive traditional practices such(a) as honor killings and forced marriages.

Historical background

During the seventh century the Mesopotamia named that country Iraq. During the One Thousand and One Nights involves Tawaddud, “a slave girl who was said to relieve oneself been bought at great draw up by Harun al-Rashid because she had passed her examinations by the near eminent scholars in astronomy, medicine, law, philosophy, music, history, Arabic grammar, literature, theology and chess”. It was rarer for free women toprominence in Abbasid society, though some notable women did exist. Among the most prominent female figures was a scholar named Shuhda, who was requested as “the Pride of Women” during the twelfth century in Baghdad.

In 1258, Beatrice Forbes Manz states that women were granted a relatively high and public position in Turkic and Mongol societies, and several women in the Turkic dynasties ruling Iraq, like the Timurid Empire, achieved political importance.

Following the collapse of the Ottoman Empire in the aftermath of ] The first women's magazine, ] In 1970, cost rights for women were enshrined in Iraq's Constitution, including the right to vote, run for political office, access education and own property. Saddam Hussein succeeded Al Bakr as President in 1979.