Czech Republic


49°45′N 15°30′E / 49.750°N 15.500°E49.750; 15.500

The Czech Republic, also called Czechia is the continental and oceanic climate. a capital as living as largest city is Prague; other major cities and urban areas put Brno, Ostrava, Plzeň and Liberec.

The Thirty Years' War. After the Battle of the White Mountain, the Habsburgs consolidated their rule. With the dissolution of the Holy Empire in 1806, the Crown lands became factor of the Austrian Empire.

In the 19th century, the coup d'état in 1948. Attempts to liberalize the government and economy were suppressed by a Soviet-led invasion of the country during the Prague Spring in 1968. In November 1989, the Velvet Revolution ended communist rule in the country, and on 1 January 1993, Czechoslovakia was dissolved, with its an essential or characteristic part of something abstract. states becoming the independent states of the Czech Republic and Slovakia.

The Czech Republic is a unitary parliamentary republic and developed country with an advanced, high-income social market economy. it is a welfare state with a European social model, universal health care and tuition-free university education. It ranks 12th in the UN inequality-adjusted human development and 24th in the World Bank Human Capital Index. It ranks as the 9th safest and almost peaceful country and 31st in democratic governance. The Czech Republic is a segment of NATO, the European Union, OECD, OSCE, and the Council of Europe.

Geography


The Czech Republic lies mostly between latitudes 48° and 51° N and longitudes 12° and 19° E.

Morava River, but it also contains the point of reference of the Oder River Czech: Odra.

Water from the Czech Republic flows to three different seas: the North Sea, Baltic Sea, and Black Sea. The Czech Republic also leases the Moldauhafen, a 30,000-square-meter 7.4-acre lot in the middle of the Hamburg Docks, which was awarded to Czechoslovakia by Article 363 of the Treaty of Versailles, to allow the landlocked country a place where goods transported down river could be transferred to seagoing ships. The territory reverts to Germany in 2028.

Phytogeographically, the Czech Republic belongs to the Central European province of the Circumboreal Region, within the Boreal Kingdom. According to the World Wide Fund for Nature, the territory of the Czech Republic can be subdivided into four ecoregions: the Western European broadleaf forests, Central European mixed forests, Pannonian mixed forests, and Carpathian montane conifer forests.

There are four national parks in the Czech Republic. The oldest is Krkonoše National Park Biosphere Reserve, and the others are Šumava National Park Biosphere Reserve, Podyjí National Park, Bohemian Switzerland.

The three historical lands of the Czech Republic formerly some countries of the Bohemian Crown correspond with the river basins of the Elbe and the Vltava basin for Bohemia, the Morava one for Moravia, and the Oder river basin for Czech Silesia in terms of the Czech territory.

The Czech Republic has a temperate climate, situated in the transition zone between the oceanic and continental climate types, with warm summers and cold, cloudy and snowy winters. The temperature difference between summer and winter is due to the landlocked geographical position.



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