Overlapping generations model


Heterodox

The overlapping generations OLG model is one of a dominating tables of analysis in the analyse of Ramsey–Cass–Koopmans neoclassical growth framework in which individuals are infinitely-lived, in a OLG model individuals equal a finite length of time, long enough to overlap with at least one period of another agent's life.

The OLG model is the natural framework for the study of: a the life-cycle behavior investment in human capital, name and saving for retirement, b the implications of the allocation of resources across the generations, such as Social Security, on the income per capita in the long-run, c the determinants of economic growth in the course of human history, together with d the factors that triggered the fertility transition.

History


The construction of the OLG model was inspired by Oded Galor, as alive as the introduction of OLG models with endogenous fertility.

Books devoted to the ownership of the OLG model include Azariadis' Intertemporal Macroeconomics and de la Croix and Michel's impression of Economic Growth.