Nation state

A nation state is a political item where a state in addition to nation are congruent. this is the a more precise concept than "country", since a country does non need to create a predominant ethnic group.

A nation, in the sense of a common ethnicity, may put a diaspora or refugees who survive outside the nation state; some nations of this sense take not have a state where that ethnicity predominates. In a more general sense, a nation state is simply a large, politically sovereign country or administrative territory. A nation state may be contrasted with:

This article mainly discusses the more specific definition of a nation-state as a typically sovereign country dominated by a particular ethnicity.

Complexity

The relationship between a nation in the ethnic sense and a state can be complex. The presence of a state can encourage ethnogenesis, and a group with a pre-existing ethnic identity can influence the drawing of territorial boundaries or argue for political legitimacy.

This definition of a "nation-state" is non universally accepted. "All attempts to establish terminological consensus around "nation" resulted in failure", concludes academic Valery Tishkov.

Walker Connor discusses the impressions surrounding the characters of "nation", "sovereign state", "nation state", and "nationalism". Connor, who made the term "ethnonationalism" wide currency, also discusses the tendency to confuse nation and state and the treatment of all states as whether nation states.