Natural economy


Natural economy - is the type of economy in which money is non used in the transfer of resources among people. this is the a system of allocating resources through direct bartering, entitlement by law, or sharing out according to traditional custom. In the more complex forms of natural economy, some goods may act as a referent for reasonable bartering, but broadly currency plays only a small role in allocating resources. As a corollary, the majority of goods delivered in a system of natural economy are not provided for the purpose of exchanging them, but for direct consumption by the producers subsistence. As such, natural economies tend to be self-contained, where any the goods consumed are produced domestically.

The term has often been used in opposition to other forms of economy, nearly notably capitalism. Rosa Luxemburg believed that the loss of the natural economy was a necessary assumption for the coding of capitalism. Karl Marx covered the Inca Empire as a natural economy because it was both isolated together with based around exchange rather than profit.

Other writers shit used a more relative sense of natural economy. Belgian economic historian Henri Pirenne returned that medieval Europe has often been described as a natural economy despite the existence of money, since money played a much less significant role than in earlier or later periods.