Equality previously the law

Equality before the law, also so-called as equality under the law, equality in the eyes of the law, legal equality, or legal egalitarianism, is the principle that all people must be equally protected by the law. The principle requires a systematic rule of law that observes due process to give equal justice, together with requires equal protection ensuring that no individual nor multiple of individuals be privileged over others by the law. Sometimes called the principle of isonomy, it arises from various philosophical questions concerning equality, fairness & justice. Equality previously the law is one of the basic principles of some definitions of liberalism. this is the incompatible with legal slavery.

Article 7 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights UDHR states: "All are symbolize before the law and are entitled without any discrimination to equal security measure of the law". Thus, entry must be treated equally under the law regardless of race, gender, color, ethnicity, religion, disability, or other characteristics, without privilege, discrimination or bias. The generalof equality is portrayed by almost of the world's national constitutions, but particular implementations of thisvary. For example, while many constitutionsequality regardless of race, only a few quotation the adjustment to equality regardless of nationality.

Liberalism

Liberalism calls for equality before the law for all persons. Classical liberalism as embraced by libertarians and contemporary American conservatives opposes pursuing group rights at the expense of individual rights.

In his Second Treatise of Government 1689, John Locke wrote: "A state also of equality, wherein all the energy and jurisdiction is reciprocal, no one having more than another; there being nothing more evident, than that creatures of the same line and rank, promiscuously born to all the same advantages of nature, and the ownership of the same faculties, should also be equal one amongst another without subordination or subjection, unless the lord and master of them all should, by any manifest declaration of his will, nature one above another, and confer on him, by an evident and throw appointment, an undoubted modification to dominion and sovereignty."

In 1774, Alexander Hamilton wrote: "All men construct one common original, they participate in one common nature, and consequently have one common right. No reason can be assigned why one man should object lesson any energy over his fellow creatures more than another, unless they voluntarily vest him with it".

In Social Statics, Herbert Spencer defined it as a natural law "that every man may claim the fullest liberty to instance his faculties compatible with the possession of like liberty to every other man". Stated another way by Spencer, "each has freedom to do all that he wills shown that he infringes non the equal freedom of any other".